Monoethanolamine
Other Products
Main Applications
Gas Purification
It is the most commonly used acid gas absorbent. It can react with H₂S and CO₂ in natural gas and syngas to form salts, and release acid gases upon heating for recycling. It is widely used for desulfurization and decarbonization in petroleum refining, coal chemical industry, and other fields.
Surfactants and Detergents
It reacts with fatty acids to form fatty acid ethanolamine salts (such as cocamide MEA), which have emulsifying, foaming, and foam-stabilizing effects. It is an important raw material for daily chemical products like shampoos and body washes; it is also used in metal cleaning agents to enhance detergency.
Pharmaceutical and Pesticide Intermediates
It can be used to synthesize antihistamines, local anesthetics, etc.; in pesticides, it is used as an intermediate for preparing insecticides and herbicides, such as carbamate compounds.
Textile and Dyeing Industry
Used as a softener and fixing agent to improve the hand feel and color fastness of fibers; also used for anti-static treatment of fabrics.
Other Fields
Used as a catalyst for synthesizing polyurethane foam, promoting the reaction between isocyanates and polyols;
As a metal corrosion inhibitor to reduce metal rust in cooling water systems;
Used in cosmetics to adjust pH value, while also having certain moisturizing effects.
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